How does films Crash, The Amistad and American History X describe and Essay

How does films Crash, The Amistad and American History X portray and banter combination in America today - Essay Example Normally, bigotry itself is an unpredictable term because of the way that it isn't uneven or owing to a particular gathering. The reality stays, as will be referenced inside this investigation, that bigotry effectively crosses lines of shading and can display itself in various circumstances. As a methods for breaking down such inquiry, the writer of this concise exposition will investigate the way that three movies speak to the issues related with bigotry: â€Å"Crash†, â€Å"Amistad†, and â€Å"American History X†. The first of the movies which will be examined, entitled â€Å"Crash†, is maybe the most mind boggling investigation of racial issues inside society. This is influenced by the way that as opposed to simply presenting the issue of race and elucidating upon it inside the story line, the movie producer utilizes race and its translation between the different gatherings spoke to as vehicle of plot advancement and investigation. Besides, by looking to characterized race and prejudice inside the setting of every one of the various gatherings spoke to, white, dark, and Latino, the watcher is made unmistakably mindful of the way that a straightforward and advantageous comprehension of bigotry as being one-dimensional isn't adequate to appreciate the real factors that are spoken to. This multidimensional portrayal of prejudice is valuable because of the way that society and movie producers have generally just spoken to the issue from a given point of view (Sharma 2010). Be that as it ma y, by speaking to the issue such that shows the give and take nature of race and prejudice inside the general public, the watcher can see how customary understandings of bigotry are at last supported and spread by the perspectives that â€Å"others† hold with connection to the subject. Appropriately, the second film that will be talked about, â€Å"Amistad†, relates the narrative of a slave uprising on board a slave transport headed for the United States. This specific film speaks to well speaks to the ethical chapter 11 of the act of servitude just as

Role Of The Internet In Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Job Of The Internet In Business - Essay Example The Internet helped business in upgrading correspondence offices. It is simple for Bill Gates to control his business exercises in China or India, remaining in New York. The Internet gives moment talk, sound and video conferencing like correspondence offices so it is simple for an official in America to discuss in a split second with his subordinates in any pieces of the world. Re-appropriating is another idea created across business hover as a result of the advancement of Internet-related innovations. It ought to be noticed that in America and European nations, the work cost is amazingly high while, in India or China, it is very low. In this manner, Chinese and Indian items are less expensive in the worldwide market contrasted with that of America or Europe. This is actually an issue for American and European organizations. Re-appropriating enables, these organizations to misuse the modest work in abroad markets so they to can contend viably with Indian and Chinese organizations. The improvement of E-trade is another commitment of the web to the business world. Online business is developing much quickly than disconnected business as indicated by numerous examinations. Disconnected business can't give the accommodation of online business. For instance, so as to buy certain items, a shopper needs to visit shopping centers. For utilized individuals, it is hard to invest an excessive amount of energy for shopping purposes. Such individuals can buy merchandise while resting at home with the assistance of web. Additionally, online business encourages an individual to buy products from the worldwide market. At the end of the day, he can look for better alternatives with the assistance of the web before buying a specific thing from the worldwide market. Such offices are not given by disconnected organizations. Publicizing is a significant business work, which causes associations to advance their item.

Blog Archive Diamonds in the Rough New York Consulting Experience at Fordham

Blog Archive Diamonds in the Rough New York Consulting Experience at Fordham MBA applicants can get carried away with rankings. In this series, we profile amazing programs at business schools that are typically ranked outside the top 15. With a classroom size averaging just 35 students or fewer, numerous academic concentrations and the additional choice of “designations” (which allow for a more focused specialization), Fordham University’s Graduate School of Business offers a highly tailored MBA experience. Perhaps one of the most significant advantages of the program is its access to career resources throughout New York Cityâ€"notably, through its MBA Consulting Program. The school’s Web site states that since the Consulting Program’s inception in 1992, more than 700 MBA students have worked on more than 200 projects for more than 80 corporate and nonprofit clients in the greater New York City metropolitan area. Each term, students may work in teams led by a faculty advisor to gain hands-on experience consulting in various functional roles, including analyzing consumer market data, supply chain optimization and overseeing a product launch. In 2013, students worked with such clients as Argington, GE Capital Services, Knowledgent and Standard Media Index. Other past clients have included Bristol-Myers Squibb, GE Capital Services, Bayer, JP Morgan Chase, Polo Ralph Lauren, the New York Yankees, Mercedes-Benz, Radisson Hotels, Standard Poor’s and the American Red Cross. Share ThisTweet Diamonds in the Rough Blog Archive Diamonds in the Rough New York Consulting Experience at Fordham MBA applicants can get carried away with rankings. In this series, we profile amazing programs at business schools that are typically ranked outside the top 15. With a classroom size averaging just 35 students or fewer, numerous academic concentrations, and the additional choice of “designations” (which allow for a more focused specialization),  Fordham University’s Graduate School of Business offers a highly tailored MBA experience. Perhaps one of the most significant advantages of the program is its access to career resources throughout New York Cityâ€"notably, through its MBA Consulting Program. The school’s Web site states that since the Consulting Program’s inception in 1992, more than 700 MBA students have worked on more than 200 projects for more than 80 corporate and nonprofit clients in the greater New York City metropolitan area. Each term, students may collaborate in teams led by a faculty advisor to gain hands-on experience consulting in various functional roles, including analyzing consumer market data, supply chain optimization, and overseeing a product launch. In 2013, students worked with such clients as Argington, GE Capital, Knowledgent, and Standard Media Index. Other past clients have included Bristol-Myers Squibb, Bayer, JPMorgan Chase, Polo Ralph Lauren, the New York Yankees, Mercedes-Benz, Radisson Hotels, Standard Poor’s, and the American Red Cross. Share ThisTweet Diamonds in the Rough

Media and Body Image Essay example - 2031 Words

Often, people of all ages, race, and gender catch themselves gazing into mirrors for hours, blaming themselves for the way they look, not realizing that the media is actually the one to blame for many people’s body image. Body image is the way people see themselves, or how they assume other people see them. It is not likely to see a plus sized model in a magazine or a model on the runway with blemishes on her face. A person’s negative perception of their own body is not because they think it is wrong to look and be healthy; it is because the media is telling them that being a size 2 with flawless skin is healthy and beautiful. If so many people are claiming that looks do not matter and beauty only runs skin-deep, then why does the†¦show more content†¦Basically, these companies are promising healthy weight loss only to make money, knowing that in the end, it is only false advertisement. The worst thing about the media being such a big influence on children an d adults is that no one in the media is willing to change the obsession with perfection. As people become more influenced, ill, and provoked, the media only continues to only publish magazines with stick thin models with perfect features. Basically, the media is doing nothing but using subliminal messages. The way they portray the models in magazines, it only confuses a human’s mind. This makes them believe that they must look like them to be considered beautiful. Often in magazines, when positive values, success, love, and happiness, a thin person is shown. This not only completely lowers a â€Å"healthy†, or a plus sized person’s self-esteem, but the media also tries to make it seem as if in order to be happy and successful, a person must be skinny (Piazza). Every day, companies come up with a new beauty product, or a new diet product to leer someone into buying it to make themselves beautiful. New products every day completely sets aside the idea that natural beauty is already beautiful enough. According to the media, though, people need these products to look more humane, or look younger and thinner. The media also using editing andShow MoreRelatedThe Media And Body Image1453 Words   |  6 Pagesknow that the media and body image are closely related. Particularly, how the body image advertising portrays affects our own body image. Research documented adolescents as they are more at risk for developing unhealthy attitudes toward their bodies. They are at a time where they re focused on developing their individual identities, making them susceptible to social pressure and media images. A major reason many people have a negative body image is because of the impact that the media has had on ourRead MoreMedia and Body Image1118 Words   |  4 PagesThe media has become a powerful source for changes in our society. There are so many factors and reasons for our society changing. Today I find most people obsessively worried about their bod y image. We all have a body and at one time or another, we worry about it. Women and men are both being affected by media sources such as television, advertising, magazines, music, and video games; not to mention the photo manipulation that goes along with it all. Questions can be asked; such as, â€Å"Is this theRead MoreMedia and Body Image729 Words   |  3 PagesEver wonder why more and more teenagers are having issues with their body image? As society grows, more and more young adults are becoming self-conscious about their bodies and how they look. Girls and boys alike are taught, though not verbally how they should look, from celebrities they see on TV to toys they used to play with and magazines they read on a daily basis. Media make being satisfied with how your body looks extremely difficult and it is getting out of hand. More and more young adultsRead MoreThe Media Of Body Image2000 Words   |  8 PagesOnce upon a time, you probably liked your body and appreciated the many things it could do, but the route to adulthood, doubts and insecurities may have crept in. The images the media exposures the society to are of thin and beautiful women and extremely muscular men. There are negative affects to what the media is showing the body image and mood states of young women and men. The mass media is designed to reach large audiences through the use of technology. From the moment nations wakes up untilRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Body Image1538 Words   |  7 Pagesthe concept of body image is influenced by external factors as culture, society norms, especially with the development of modern social media, it has grown up to be an important element in affecting the perception of body image to shape the body image. The influence of mass media may be related to the social comparison process of appearance in female and male. The ideal media body image, it is easy to compare in everyday life, and that will result to dissatisfaction with people s body si ze. On theRead MoreMedia Vs. Body Image1374 Words   |  6 Pages029 October 17, 2015 Media vs. the body Image Body image remains to be a very controversial topic in today’s society, because of how easy it is to become a hate crime over a small comment on how small or big someone’s body is. Today, it is unavoidable to see the look that it seems society wants us to look. Professor Susan Bordo writes the article, â€Å"Never Just Pictures†, describing her investigation between the media and its effects on how people view their bodies. She uses ethos, logos, andRead MoreMedia Impact On Body Image1254 Words   |  6 Pagesimpact of media models on children’s and adolescents’ body image? Over recent times, the media has become a prominent part in the upbringing of young people. In particular the manner by which the media portrays body image has changed in numerous ways. Body image is defined as â€Å"a person’s perceptions, thoughts, and feelings about his or her body† by Grogan (as cited in Zaccagni, Masotti, Donati Gualdi-Russo, 2014). There is a stronger focus of what is considered to be the perfect body type andRead MoreThe Media and Body Image Essay990 Words   |  4 PagesMass media is designed to reach large audiences with technology. Its purpose is meant to give us entertainment and information we need to act as a society. Media is everywhere; there is no escaping from it. Almost every home in America has at least one TV, the internet, and a cell phone. You cannot drive down the street without seeing billboard signs. Checking out at the grocery store can be tricky if trying to avoid magazines. There are more forms of media available today the n ever before; consequentlyRead MoreMedia Effects On Body Image Essay1648 Words   |  7 PagesSpecific age groups and mostly women have been studied regarding media effects on body image. These studies did not test the external stimuli created by peer groups that have an impact on a person’s self-idealization. This study addressed individual age groups divided by gender in order to determine how much media effects body idealization and if gender peer group opinions impact self-idealization when viewing media models. Methods The methods used in this study incorporated individuals into groupsRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Body Image1484 Words   |  6 Pages Media has developed to become omnipresent in the day to day lives of the westernized societies. The media is considered a gigantic umbrella that houses a plethora of different outlets underneath it such as television, music videos, magazines, commercials, video games and social media. In this paper, the effects of media and various media types are examined to understand their potential outcomes. Focusing on how and if media affects body image in girls and women, the themes of dieting awareness

Triage Protocols In Pros And Cons - 1566 Words

There were 163 partipants who attended RTTDC from November 2011 –February 2013. Attendees included nurses, physicians, pre-hospital personnel, respiratory therapists and radiology. After completion participants completed a 16 question survey which was analyzed for participants perceptions of the course. Furthermore 541 cases were reviewed from the hospital’s trauma registry reviewing length of stay (LOS), 6 months and 12 months before and after the implementation of RTTDC (Hlaing Zhu et al., 2011). Analysis of the data showed participants strongly agreed they gained knowledge from the course (18.8%), and agreed intensely that the activity was important (73.3%) Also 6 months after RTTDC, ED LOS was reduced by 18.5 minutes, moreover at 12†¦show more content†¦Trauma patients transferred from hospitals in Tennessee from 2012 to 2014 were the focus of a retrospective review and analysis of how the RTTDC course affect time to transfer of trauma patients. The revi ew conducted on 253 patients that were transferred from non trauma hospitals to Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), were segregated into two groups. The first group contained six non trauma hospitals, which were similar in size, patient volume and geographical distance from VUMC (Dennis et al., 2015). The second group consisted of the same model makeup however these hospitals had underwent the RTTDC training. Results showed that in the RTTDC group a 61 minute (p = 002) overall reduction in referring hospital length of say was noted in comparison with the control group which showed a slight increase in ED LOS during the same time period (pre: 153 minutes vs. post: 184.5 minutes, p = 0.31) (Dennis et al., 2015). This study validates that the RTTDC course has a direct association with decreasing the ED LOS of trauma patients who require transfer to tertiary centers for definitive care. Although RTTDC shows direct effects on the ED LOS, further research and analysis should be considered on decreasing unnecessary radiological imaging prior to transfer, which can further delay the transfer of trauma patients. Theoretical Framework The Roy Adaption Model ofShow MoreRelatedGetting To The Root Of The Problem Essay example2877 Words   |  12 Pages Organizational Systems and Quality Leadership RTT1: Task 2 Sections A through D A. Root Cause Analysis (RCA): A Systems Approach To Error The RCA seeks to answer four questions: 1. What happened? a. Patient admitted to triage with probable dislocated / fractured hip status post fall at home. b. Vital signs: B/P 120/80, HR-88 NSR, T-98.6, RR-32, weight: 175 pounds. c. Pain rated 10/10. d. Assessments reveals: Patient appears to be in moderate distress, left leg appearsRead MoreRetail Health Clinics : The Largest Pharmacy Health Provider Essay2289 Words   |  10 Pages such as the American Medical Association, the American Academy of Family Physicians, and the American Academy of Pediatrics, have raised concerns about whether health professionals operating at these sites make accurate diagnoses and appropriate triage decisions, and whether retail health clinics potentially disrupt existing physician-patient relationships (Mehrotra, Wang, Lave, Adams McGlynn, 2008). Through the Convenient Care Association, established in 2006, best practices and common standardsRead MoreMckesson2350 Words   |  10 Pagescare and safety. With the McKesson Horizon Emergency Care system almost all of their charting will be on computer. In looking at what paper charting this Emergency Department has left: seclusion paper work, a few floor orders and medication protocols, I would have to say that this Hospital’s Emergency Department would be charting electronically about 85% of the time. In the near future when all charting will be done on the computer, this will make it easier on the Emergency Departments ClinicalRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 Pages2741(b) of the Public Health Service 24 Act; or †¢HR 3962 IH VerDate Nov 24 2008 12:56 Oct 30, 2009 Jkt 089200 PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H3962.IH H3962 18 1 (ii) is medically eligible for the pro- 2 gram by virtue of being an individual de- 3 scribed in subsection (d) at any time dur- 4 ing the 6-month period ending on the date 5 the individual applies for high-risk pool 6 coverage under this section; 7 8 Read MoreCommunity Health Nursing Final Exam Study Guide Essay15874 Words   |  64 Pagescan be effective in teaching, promoting, and facilitating people in choosing healthy options rather than reliance on drugs. Teach clients to be assertive in their relationships with others and how to make more beneficial decisions by looking at pros and cons of each option and related consequences. Help clients understand that medications may mask problems rather than solve them. Use stress reduction and relaxation techniques along with a balanced lifestyle rather than medications. Assist clientsRead MoreToyota Supply Chain78751 Words   |  316 Pagesis capable of solving a problem that might arise within the system boundaries set for him or her, that person will be unable to contribute to the problem-solving process and will be unable to recognize the need for specialized help. Make action protocols. Actions have to be taken within a set of constraints, and they must conform to certain standards. Doing so will help in the identification of the relation between action and results. It will aid in the codification of the knowledge for future useRead MoreMedical Tourism22177 Words   |  89 Pagesunderstand the overall scenario of the market it wishes to enter in the near future. An external view using Porter’s Five Forces, an internal resource-based view and an industry snapshot using value network approach are evaluated to identify the pros and cons about the industry. In the beginning, a brief about medical tourism is written along with the background to research, and project aims and objectives. Next, a critical literature review is performed to explore previous research and to analyzeRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesleaders in speed to market. With a larger RD programme, more projects could beneï ¬ t from the new capability and help amortise its costs. Eliminating duplicated costs remained one sure-ï ¬ re way to keep proï ¬ ts relatively healthy. But there was little con- clusive evidence that mergers enhanced revenue or RD productivity. Some argued that mergers actually reduced RD productivity: more management layers resulted in greater bureaucracy, less freedom to innovate and reduced research output. The success

Assignment Global Warming - 2367 Words

GLOBAL WARMING The term global warming was first used in its modern sense in a science paper dated 8th August 1975 in the journal science called â€Å"Are we on the brink of a pronounced global warming?† The words used by Broker were new and they represented a convincing recognition that there was an amount of warming in the climate. Scientists previously used the phrase â€Å"inadvertent climate modification† because even though it was realized that humans could bring about a change in the environment, no-one was particularly sure as to which direction it was going. The word Global Warming was first used by National Academy of Sciences in 1979 in a paper called The Charney Report, which wrote:†¦show more content†¦Nitrous oxide being 300 times more powerful than carbon dioxide. Gases such as chlorofluorocarbons have been banned in many parts of the world because of their ability to degrade the ozone layer. Such gases trap the heat thousand times more than CO2 does. But becau se they have low concentration than CO2, none of them add that much warmth to the atmosphere as much as CO2 does. To understand the impacts of all gases together, scientists usually talk about all greenhouse gases in terms of the commensurate amount of CO2. Yearly emissions of ‘carbon dioxide equivalent’ have gone up by 6 billion metric tons worldwide since 1990, more than 20% increase. Reference: http://environment.nationalgeographic.co.in/environment/global-warming/gw-causes Rising temperatures worsen smog pollution and increase the number of â€Å"bad air days† wherein it becomes hard to breathe. Irritated eyes, nose, and lungs are some of its symptoms, and is mainly dangerous for people who suffer from respiratory diseases like asthma. Unhealthy air pollution will keep getting worse as the climate changes. Across the globe, climate change is the reason for making hot summer days hotter and stretching their numbers to never ending heat waves. As the temperature rises, so are the number of illness, emergencies and deaths. In a way, the heat is causing more than just discomfort. Record highs in the summer of 2010 were seen in more than 37 states of the U.S., and in much of theShow MoreRelatedAssignment 2: Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation1137 Words   |  5 PagesAssignment 2: Global Warming: Cause and Mitigation Introduction to Physical Science xxxxxxxxxxxx December 6, 2015 Strayer University Professor xxxx xxxx One of the most all time debated and controversial topics to date in science is global warming. Over the last few decades climate change have lead scientist to develop a theories that human beings are the major contributors to the global warmingRead MoreFood Industry And Global Warming946 Words   |  4 PagesFood Industry and Global Warming Global Warming is a rising issue for all the creatures on the Earth. Scientists haven been discovering the reasons and solutions for the global environmental changes for decades. Also, because of the effort of the scientists and media, people got aware of the great impacts of green house effect. However, most people only know that global warming is caused by the industries, manufactures or transportations, and neglect another huge factor of the environment, theRead MoreEssay on Inconvenient Truth602 Words   |  3 PagesAssignment 3. An Inconvenient Truth. NOTE: This assignment requires viewing a DVD - An Inconvenient Truth. You have four options. 1. Go to the CSUDH Library Instructional Media Center (LIB C121) and ask to view â€Å"An Inconvenient Truth†, which is posted on their web server. Note that the IMC is closed on weekends and certain Fridays. 2. Most public libraries will have the video for checkout. 3. You can also rent the DVD (check Wherehouse, Blockbuster, etc.). 4. Go the following website (foreignRead MoreDescription Of A Photo Journal Assignment1300 Words   |  6 PagesThis photo journal assignment was very interesting and educational. It helped me look outside the box and to really relate geography to my everyday life. My first relatable topic that I came in contact with during this assignment was the process of evaporation. At Dry Creek park in Modesto, CA, I witnessed evaporation taking place in the creek. I have been going to this park for quite some time and in the summer, water levels decrease drasticall y. Evaporation is one of the four phases in the hydrologicRead MoreGlobal Warming, Fact Or Fiction? What Is The Evidence For Or Against? Essay885 Words   |  4 Pages Assignment #1- Global Warming, fact or fiction? What is the evidence for or against? Global warming is a constant topic that is frequently discussed throughout the world. Many people including environmentalist, study this topic to determine the seriousness and world impact. The typical understanding of this concept â€Å"global warming† is known to be the total long-term intensification in the temperature present in the atmosphere (3). When discussing this topic, it is still importantRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1642 Words   |  7 PagesNavleen Kaur Kara-lee MacDonald English 100 June 10, 2015 Assignment # 5: Final research paper Global Warming: Global Warming is not a conqueror to kneel before- but a challenge to rise to. A challenge we must rise to. -Joe Lieberman The term Global warming is now commonly used to refer to the recent reported increase in the mean surface temperature of the earth; this increase being attributed to increasing human activity and in particular to the increased concentration of greenhouseRead MoreThe Astounding and Indisputable Surrounding Scientific Evidence Global Warming938 Words   |  4 PagesThe topic of global warming is one of great discussion throughout the scientific community. The scientific evidence surrounding the global warming is astounding and undisputable such as the occurrence of heat-sealing carbon dioxide confirmed in the mid-19th century. With increased greenhouse gasses, the earth’s temperature is warming. The earth is also responding to solar outputs seen in ice cores sampled from Greenland, Antarctica. In addition, sea levels are rising rapidly compared to yearsRead MoreGlobal Warming Video # 11511 Words   |  7 PagesWritten Assignment #3: Global Warming Global Warming Video #1: In this first video of the four â€Å"Global Warming Videos,† the presenter, Dr. Richard W. Miller introduces himself, as well as the topic at hand: global warming. Starting out, Dr. Miller states that Creighton University (as of September 2nd, 2010) has signed a commitment with the American College and University Presidents’ Climate Commitment (ACUPCC) in order to try and raise awareness to students about the dangers and facts of global warmingRead MoreA Study Of Leadership For A Better World1240 Words   |  5 PagesTruth,† based on Al Gore’s popular documentary on climate crisis. The seminar will focus on the social issue of global warming and impact that it is currently having in your society, the nation, and the world. The seminar class is taught by Dr. Yangklov, a journalism professor at State University who has been following the media’s impact on the dissemination of information on global warming for many years. On your first day, you discover that the class requires you to put in community service hoursRead MoreClimate Change Is A Hot Topic1086 Words   |  5 Pagesbelieve it is important to understand that the earth’s climate does naturally go through cycles – look at our geological history of ice ages and hothouses – but also recognize that human activity has greatly advanced the rate at which our planet is warming. The planet naturally goes through periods of extreme cooling and heating. That’s why we have had multiple periods of ice age (when polar ice grows far beyond its normal range) and the opposite, hothouse periods (when all the polar ice melts). Currently

Concept Analysis Essay free essay sample

There Is Power In Words Racism is still alive in America. It is not as overt but its presence is still felt. I believe there is power in words. The Bible says there is death and life in the power of the tongue. Words can either be used to edify, uplift and encourage or they can be used to tear down, demoralize and debase. Which do you choose? In this essay I will attempt to analyze how African Americans have reclaimed a term that has been used for numerous years to negatively characterize their race and them as people.By changing the spelling of Niger to enigma and using it to express positive attributes such as brotherhood and inclusion It has aided them in affirming their Identity. I live In a very small town In Louisiana where Bible thumping ministers still preach fire. Brimstone, hell and damnation. This is a place that still holds memories, remnants and scars of an era where men draped in white sheets burned crosses in the yards of anyone off different race or those who dared to disagree with their beliefs. We will write a custom essay sample on Concept Analysis Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This Is a town where white cashiers will place the change from a black patrons purchase n the counter so they would not have to touch their hand.There are still some establishments in this town where employees will wait on white customers first even though black customers were in the place first. In this little town you can hear the word Niger whispered behind the backs of African Americans. The World English Dictionary defines rugged as a derogatory name for a black person or a member of any dark skinned race. (Dictionary Reference) From the earliest usage It was the term that carries with it all the obloquy (abuse, humiliation, attack or shame) and nonempty and rejection which whites have Inflicted on blacks. Cited In Growers 1965} Growing up In the Deep South I have heard many words used to debase and lower the self esteem of black men and women. For Example; a grown woman being called gal or an adult male being called a boy and both being called Niger. This word has always intrigued me because of the power it gave to one race and the dignity It took from another. Enigma Is a unique Intra-racial form of the word Niger popularized by rap artist and hip hop music. In most African American spinsterhood, enigma is commonly used to refer to both males and females.It is not considered derogatory but evokes a sense of community and oneness among black people. (Coat, Kevin) When I open my door In the morning I see the young black men and women standing on the corner. I can hear them greeting each other with Whats up my Niagara I have known most of these young adults since they were children so I decided to go and talk with them. I asked them, how would you feel if a white person walked up and greeted you using those same words? I could instantly e the change In their demeanor. The hostility In their eyes and voices was unbelievable!They confessed that even though they do have friends who are white it 1 OFF claim to the word enigma as their word. It is not used by them to put each other down but to greet one another and show camaraderie. When this word is used by a Caucasian or anyone other than an African American it is perceived as offensive. The word enigma is used daily, mostly by African Americans, as a term of endearment. This word can be heard in general conversation and in Hip Hop music. It is a slang rod for friend even though it is derived from the derogatory word Niger. Niger is what Enigma is. There is no getting around it. Consider this the word Niger is defined in more than thirty different languages throughout the world. Regardless of how it is pronounced the definition stays the same. Regardless of how it is written the definition stays the same. Except in our community where we have tried to erase and embrace. (Dews, 2007) African Americans have taken a derogatory word used to offend them for over one hundred years and turned it into something positive. When all is said and done there are still steps we must take if racism is ever going to be completely alleviated. It must start with each of us teaching our children that any word that is used to hurt, humiliate or embarrass someone else is unacceptable. It is disturbing to me that a culture felt the need to change the spelling of an offensive word in order to gain self respect, and to remove the sting, torment and power the word Niger has held over them. After analyzing these words I have come to the conclusion that although one is primarily associated with malicious origins and offensive nature and the other is all about building a sense of pride in who you are the context and the speaker actually determine the intended meaning and how it is received.